摘要
目的了解我院2001~2004年问住院患者中梅毒的发病情况,探讨预防医院中梅毒感染的措施。方法对我院2001~2004年间住院患者中筛查出梅毒患者的病历资料进行统计分析。结果18955例住院患者中筛查出梅毒患者44例,梅毒患者占筛查人数0.23%,其中显性梅毒5例,潜伏梅毒32例,先天梅毒7例;住院患者中梅毒患病人数逐年增多;显性梅毒和潜伏梅毒在20-40岁年龄段患病人数明显多于其他年龄段;先天梅毒分布于儿科,显性梅毒主要分布于妇科,潜伏梅毒大部分分布于产科。结论住院患者中梅毒患病率呈逐年上升趋势,其中主要为潜伏梅毒;因此,对存在高危因素的住院患者进行常规梅毒筛查,是及早发现潜伏梅毒并防止其传播的有效防治措施之一。
OBJECTIVE To investigate prevalence of University. METHODS Inpatients with syphilis in this syphilis in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou hospital from 2001 to 2004 were studied, Their clinical data were classified and analyzed. RESULTS Totally 18 955 inpatients were screened, and the number of patients with syphilis was 44 (0. 23%). The numbers of inpatients with dominant syphilis, latent syphilis, and congenital syphilis were 5, 32, and 7 cases, respectively. The numbers of inpatients with syphilis showed a tendency of increasing year after year. The numbers of inpatients with dominant syphilis and latent syphilis in the age of 20-40 years were significant higher than those in the other ages. The inpatients with congenital syphilis were in pediatrics, the inpatients with dominant syphilis were mostly in the department of gynecology, and the inpatients with latent syphilis were mostly in the department of obstetrics, CONCLUSIONS Our findings suggest that the routine screening for syphilis be necessary. It helps us find the latent syphilis and prevent getting around.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第2期169-170,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
梅毒
筛查
住院患者
Syphilis
Screening
Inpatient