摘要
目的研究高血压患者和正常人的运动血压及影响因素,为运动量的控制及健康教育、运动疗法的指导提供依据。方法监测30例高血压患者及30例正常健康体检者,在活动平板试验中的血压反应,统计运动高血压的发生率,并分析运动血压的相关影响因素。结果高血压患者及正常人均随运动量增加而血压增高,高血压组中运动高血压者占53.3%,血压正常组中运动高血压占23.3%,两组有显著性差异,运动高血压与基础心率、收缩压、舒张压有关。结论高血压患者运动后血压显著增高,运动高血压发生率明显高于正常人,这表明高血压患者运动锻炼要给予正确的指导。
Objective To study the exercise hypertension of patients with hypertension and normal people and the related factors of exercise hypertension in order to find the evidence of exercise control, health education and exercise therapy. Methods 30 patients with hypertension and 30 normal people were detected blood pressure change in the treadmill test, and calculated their incidence of exercise hypertension. The related factors of exercise hypertension were analyzed. Results Blood pressure increased in 30 patients with hypertension and 30 normal people. There was significant difference in the incidence of exercise hypertension between the hypertension patients and normal people （53.3 % of hypertension patients VS 23.3% of normal people）. Conclusions Blood pressure of patients with hypertension increase significantly after exercise and the incidence rate of them is obviously higher than that of normal people. So correct instruction on exercise is necessary for patients with hypertension.
出处
《现代护理》
2006年第1期37-38,共2页
Modern Nursing
关键词
健康教育
运动高血压
活动平板试验
运动指导
Health education
Exercise hypertension
Treadmill test
Exercise instruction
