摘要
在学术生涯初期,贝塔朗菲在思想上受到维也纳学派、尤其是卡尔纳普的“构造系统”理论的重要影响。但由于贝塔朗菲和维也纳学派以不同的学科背景为理论参照,特别是前者对后者所倡导的逻辑实证主义所具有的局限性的亲身体验,所以,他们在生命观、认识论和价值观上出现了根本性的理论分歧,并最终导致了两者在学术道路上分道扬镳。
In Bertalanffy's early academic career, his theoretical ideas had been deeply influenced by the Vienna Circle, especially by Carnap's Aufbau theory.However, they had different academic backgrounds and later Bertalanffy realized Logic Positivism's limits. Both of these resulted in their theoretical divergences in life view, epistemology and values. They went their own ways in the end.
出处
《自然辩证法通讯》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第1期42-46,41,共6页
Journal of Dialectics of Nature
基金
南京大学第九届中流-喜玛拉雅文教学术奖助金项目