摘要
目的回顾性分析2004年7月至12月我院早产儿视网膜病变（ROP）的发病情况。方法对2004年7月至12月出生的89例体重2000g以下或孕周小于34周的早产儿，自生后4～6周或矫正胎龄32周开始筛查至周边视网膜血管化。结果89例早产儿有9例发生了早产儿视网膜病变，占10．11％，其中严重的3例接受了激光治疗，占3．37％。结论出生体重、胎龄为早产儿视网膜病变发生的重要危险因素，婴儿出生的成熟度越低，早产儿视网膜病变尤其是严重的早产儿视网膜病变发病可能性越高。
Objective To retrospectively analyze the present incidence of ROP （retinopathy of prematurity） in our hospital. Methods Infants born between July 2004 and December 2004 with a birth weight of 2000g or less were studied. They were screened for ROP from 4- 6 weeks of chronological age or 32 weeks of postmenstrual age until the retina was entirely vascularised. Results The incidence of ROP in our study was 10.11% （mild 6.74% and severe ROP 3.37% ）. Conclusions Gestational age and birth weight at birth remained the most important risk factors for ROP. The probability of ROP, particularly severe ROP, was highest in the most immature infants while it was lower in the least immature ones.
出处
《中国实用眼科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第1期32-34,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
