摘要
使用主成分分析法和模糊聚类法对上海港以及周边可能对其构成威胁的集装箱港口进行分类研究,发现与上海港同处一类的港口有釜山、高雄和深圳港,该类港口可被定位为区域性的集装箱枢纽港。在此基础上,使用模糊综合评判法对上海、釜山、高雄和深圳港的集装箱运输竞争力进行综合排序,结果是釜山港的竞争力最强、上海港其次、深圳港第3、高雄港第4。最后提出提升上海港竞争力的相关建议。
The principal component analysis and fuzzy other surrounding container ports that may pose threats cluster analysis have been utilized to group Shanghai and to her. The result shows that Shanghai, Busan, Kaohsiung and Shenzhen have been clustered in the same group, which can be aimed at becoming the regional container hub port. On the basis of it, the fuzzy comprehensive judgment method has been employed to rank Shanghai, Busan, Kaohsiung and Shenzhen in accordance with their comprehensive competitive edge. The result shows that Busan has the strongest competitive edge among the four Finally, some suggestions have been raised to and Shanghai comes after it with Shenzhen third and Kaohsiung last enhance Shanghai terminal' s competitive edge.
出处
《上海海事大学学报》
北大核心
2005年第4期67-72,共6页
Journal of Shanghai Maritime University
关键词
上海港
集装箱运输
竞争力
模糊聚类分析
模糊综合评判
Shanghai terminal
container transport
competitive edge
fuzzy cluster analysis
fuzzy comprehensive judgment