摘要
目的:探讨影响髋臼骨折手术并发症的发生率的因素,以找出一些应对方法。方法:通过对49例髋臼骨折病人的观察,分析各种因素对术后并发症发生率的影响。结果:本组并发症发生情况:3例发生坐骨神经损伤,4例发生不同程度的异位骨化,8例发生不同程度的创伤性关节炎,2例后期发生股骨头坏死。结论:①手术医生应熟练掌握髋臼的解剖特点;②严格掌握手术适应症;③选择正确的手术入路;④手术中应该谨慎操作,尽量解剖复位;⑤术后正确的功能锻炼。
Objective ： To investigate the influencing factors of the operative complications of the fractures of acetabulum, and search ways to reduce these complications. Methods ： The influences of various factors to the post-operative complications were analised in 49 cases. Results ： 3 cases showed injury of sciatic nerve,4 cases showed eetopie ossification of diverse extents, 8 cases showed traumatic arthritis of diverse extents,2 cases showed osteoneerosis of femoral head. Conclusion ： ①The surgeons should know the anatomy of aeetabulum well.② Control the indications strictly. ③ Choose the correct surgical exposure. ④ While operating, the surgeons should be cautious and try their best to reduce the fractures anatomically. ⑤Guide the patients to do correct post-operative function exercises.
出处
《河南医学研究》
CAS
2005年第4期359-361,共3页
Henan Medical Research
关键词
脐血
神经于细胞
EGF
BFGF
fractures of acetabulum
operative treatment
complications
