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过热对大鼠下丘脑肾上腺素α_2受体的影响 被引量:1

Effects of hyperthermia on α_2-adrenergic receptor in hypothalamus of rat
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摘要 本文用SD大鼠,清醒状态于热环境中引起过热(至直肠温度39.5±0.5℃和42.0±0.5℃,并维持30min),用放射配基结合分析方法( ̄3H-donidine)发现急性热暴露后,其42℃组α_2受体最大结合容量(Bmax)为45.0±17.7mol/mg蛋白,低于对照组(75.5±23.9fmol/mg蛋白)和39.5℃组(81.1±21,7fmol/mg),而亲和力(Kd)无显著差别.结果表明,在过热状态下,α_2受体数量明显下降,但其亲和力并不下降。由于α_2受体密度的下降,可能使儿茶酚胺对体温调节中枢的作用下降。 The changes of α_2-adrenergic rasptor in rat hypothalamus exposed to hightemperature environment was detected with radioligand(_3H-clonidine)binding assay.The resultsshowed that the maximal binding capacity(Bmax)and Kd value of α_2-adrenergic raseptor inhypothalamus of the hyperthermia Ⅰ group rats(rectal temperature 39.5℃ for 3omin)was not changedafter exposed to heat environment. But the Bmax of the heat stressⅡ group rats(rectal temperature 42℃ for 30min)decreased markedly(P<0.05)as compared with both control group and hyperthermia I group and the Kd value deereaSed insignmcantly.It indicated the contents of α_2-adrenergicreceptor in hypothalamus decreased markedly ouly during heat strock or heat shock. The affinity ofthe receptor was, not changed in the experiment. The changes described above demonstrated that thereduction of α_2-adrenergic rasptor was related with heat strock. Thus it was suggested that the in-creased activity of α_2-adrenergic receptor in hypothalamus during hyperthermia was a very impor-tant protective faactor.
作者 谭淼 邱仞之
出处 《中国病理生理杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第1期69-71,共3页 Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
关键词 受体 肾上腺素能Α 下丘脑 过热 Raceptors, adrenergic alpha·Hypothalamus· Rats
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