摘要
在抗日战争的特殊条件下,中国与加拿大的关系取得了重大的突破和发展,两国建立了公使级外交关系,不久又升格为大使级外交关系。与此同时,抗战期间,中加两国在政治方面进行了合作与交涉。其一是关于废除加拿大在华治外法权(领事裁判权)问题;其二是华人移民问题。此外,加拿大政府在政治事务方面还面临着如何对待国民党政权的问题和加拿大在战后中国的地位和角色问题。我们认为:首先,两国高级别官方关系的建立是双方的共同需要;其次,两国官方关系的建立对双方都产生了积极的影响;最后,两国官方关系建立的主要作用是为双方提供了高层次的联系渠道,但并不意味着两国之间的关系发生了质的飞跃。
In the War of Resistance against Japan, a breakthrough took place in the China-Canada relations. The official diplomatic relations at the envoy level were established in 1941 and upgraded to the ambassador level later. Meanwhile, China and Canada engaged in co-operation and engendered interaction between them in the following political fields： abolishment of Canada＇s exterritoriality in China; Chinese immigration to Canada. Moreover, the Canadian government was faced with such issues as the ways to evaluate and deal with the KMT regime and Canada＇ s position and role in post-war China. In my opinion, the establishment of the official diplomatic relations was based on the mutual needs in the War; it exerted a positive influence on them in various aspects; it provided two countries with a high-level contact channel, but the relations between them did not change dramatically in nature.
出处
《杭州师范学院学报（社会科学版）》
2005年第4期37-42,共6页
Journal of Hangzhou Teachers College(Humanities and Social Sciences)
关键词
中周与加拿大关系
抗日战争
治外法权
华人移民
China-Canada relations
War of Resistance against Japan
exterritoriality
Chinese immigration
