摘要
本文对南宁市５２１例药物滥用者的人口学特征如，民族分布、婚姻状况、社会职业、文化程度，首次滥用年龄分布、滥用年限、滥用药物、滥用方式以及药物引起的并发症进行了调查。结果表明青年和中年人，个体经营者和待业者，初中以下文化程度是药物滥用的高危人群。滥用的药物均为海洛因。９８．５％的海洛因购自黑市。烫吸和静脉注射是主要滥用方式。笔者对控制药物滥用工作提出建议。
An epidemiological investigation on 521 drug abusers was made inNanning city. In this study, the demographic charateristics, ages of initial abusing,years of abusing, varieties of drugs, abusing patterns and complications caused by drugsabused were surveyed. Results showed that the youth and middle age, the self - employed and unemployed were the high risk population of drug abuse. Educational levelamong the most drug abusers were either equal to or lower than junior middle school.All drugs abused in Nanning were, heroin, 98.5% of which came from black markets.The major abusing patterns were chasing dragon and intravenous injection. In addition,some suggestions about controlling drug abuse were presented in this paper.
关键词
药物滥用
流行学调查
drug abuse
epidemiological investigation.
