摘要
[目的]探讨麻疹流行的原因,吸取教训,进一步作好麻疹控制和计划免疫工作.[方法]对2004年东昌府区麻疹流行的有关资料进行分析.[结果]4～10月合计报告疑似麻疹病人87例,发病率为8.59/10万,疫情呈流行态势,以散发为主,在城区4个办事处发生5起暴发.全部病人中,小于8月龄婴儿和15岁以上大年龄人群占20.69%.[结论]麻疹流行与局部暴发的主要原因是麻疹疫苗的接种存在空白.
[Objective]To explore the reason of measles epidemic, and draw its lesson,so to strengthen measles control and its vaccine inoculation. [Methods]To analyze the epidemiology data of measles in Dongchangfu District in 2004. [Results]There were 87 borderline measles cases appeared during Apr to Oct in 2004 ,the incidence is 8.59/100 000,the epidemic situation was in prevalence and show sporadic state, 5 cases broke out at 4 city community. In all of the cases,cases aged under 8months and over 15 year covered about 20.69 %. [Conclusion]The most important reason for measles epidemic and outbreak was that there was blank in vaccines immunization in Dongchangfu county.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2005年第6期737-738,共2页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
麻疹
流行
Measles
Epidemic
