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糖尿病患者干眼症发病因素分析 被引量:7

The analysis of the pathogeny of dry-eye in type 2 diabetic patients
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摘要 目的:探讨多种眼表因素异常在糖尿病干眼症发病中的作用。方法:对107例汉族(乌鲁木齐市)2型糖尿病患者存在的干眼症状及有关的眼表因素(泪液基础分泌、泪膜稳定性、泪液性状、角膜上皮完整性)检查结果量化后进行单因素及多因素的非条件Logistic回归分析。结果:泪膜稳定性下降(P=0.020,OR=12.268),泪液基础分泌量减少(P=0.007,OR=5.398),与糖尿病人干眼症发生呈显著正相关,差异有统计学意义。结论:泪膜稳定性下降、泪液基础分泌量减少在汉族2型糖尿病患者干眼症的发病中起一定作用。 Objective: To explore the relationship between multivariate ocular factors and the development of dry eye in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: One hundred and six cases with type 2 diabetes mellitus were selected and evaluated with a series of ocular testing of the Schirmer Ⅰ, the tears film stability, the staining with fluorescein sodium on cornea and the tears ferning. A questionnaire about dry eye was surveyed. Oneway and multivariate non-conditional logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the relation between multivariate ocular factors and the development of dry eye in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Results: The unsta- ble tears flilm (P=0. 020, OR=12.268) and the decrease of basal tears secretion (P=0. 007, OR=5. 398)had positive relationship with the development of dry eye in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Conclusion:Our date showed that the unstable tear flilm and the decrease of basal tears secretion might play a role in the development of dry eye in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
出处 《新疆医科大学学报》 CAS 2005年第8期777-779,共3页 Journal of Xinjiang Medical University
关键词 2型糖尿病 干眼症 发病因素 非条件LOGISTIC回归分析 type 2 diabetes mellitus dry eye cause of disease Logistic regression analysis
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参考文献10

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同被引文献35

  • 1庞国祥,王良乐,董怡,李小春.眼干燥综合征50例[J].中华眼科杂志,1994,30(5):391-392. 被引量:44
  • 2李鹏,安晓,陈雪艺,马金凤,马效工.糖尿病患者干眼与眼表异常的相关分析[J].中国实用眼科杂志,2005,23(12):1275-1277. 被引量:11
  • 3董白霞,马景学,吕兰存,刘建宗,方娜.结膜印迹细胞学检查在干眼病诊断中的价值[J].中国实用眼科杂志,2006,24(10):1066-1067. 被引量:5
  • 4潘兰兰,贾卉.中老年干眼患者临床特征分析[J].国际眼科杂志,2006,6(5):1203-1206. 被引量:54
  • 5朱姝,贾卉.糖尿病角膜上皮和泪膜改变的研究进展[J].眼科新进展,2007,27(4):318-320. 被引量:34
  • 6Schaumberg DA, Sullivan DA, Buring J E, et al. Prevalence of dry eye syndrome among US women. Am J Ophthalmol, 2003,136 (2) : 318 -326.
  • 7Lin PY, Tsai SY, Cheng CY, et al. Prevalence of dry eye among an elderly Chinese population in Taiwan: the Shihpai Eye Study. Ophthalmology, 2003, 110(6) :1096-1101.
  • 8Dogru M, Katakami C. Inoue M. Tear function and ocular surface changes in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Ophthalmology, 2001,108(3) :586-592.
  • 9Morishige N, Chikaina TI, Sassa Y, et al. Abnmmal light scattering detected by conical biomicroscopy at the corneal epithelial basement membrane of subjects with type II diabetes. Diabetologia, 2001,44 (3) :340-345.
  • 10Sato E, Mori F, Igarashi S, et al. Corneal advanced glycation end products in crease inpatients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Diabetes Care ,2001,24 ( 3 ) :479-482.

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