摘要
报道了车八岭国家级自然保护区生物的资源,计有植物1 928种,动物1 558种。分析了影响生物多样性保护的主要因素,指出当地居民乱砍滥捕、乱挖滥采是对保护区内生物多样性的最大威胁。讨论了生物多样性的保护对策。在保护自然资源的同时,该保护区创造性地设立生态村,妥善安置居民,走出了一条自然保护区与当地经济协调、持续发展的道路,既保护了自然资源,又取得了良好的社会效益和经济效益。车八岭国家级自然保护区的生物资源保护对策和经营管理经验,对我国自然保护事业具有重要的启示作用。
The hio-resource in national reserve of Chehaling was reported. There are 1928 species of plants and 1558 species of ar.imals. The primary factors of affecting biodiversity protection were also analyzed. The biggest threat for biodiversity in protection area was random chopping and excessive catching as well as random digging and excessive picking by local residents. The strategies on biodiversity protection wet discussed. At the same time of natural resource protection, eco-villages were firstly set up in the national reserve area, the local residents were installed suitably, the approaches of sustaining development and assorting with the local economy was developed. In this way, the natural resources were protected, the nice social and economic benefit were obtained. There are important effects for the cause of natural resource protection in China from the protection countermeasure of bio-resource and the experience of management in National Reserve of Chebaling.
出处
《生态科学》
CSCD
2005年第3期282-285,共4页
Ecological Science
