摘要
对盐池中部沙地植物资源特征和生物多样性调查分析,结果表明:盐池中部沙地可分为缓坡沙地,硬梁地和低湿滩地3种。植物种类有105种,隶属29科,83属。在这3种沙化土地类型中,多度分布特征基本一致,即个体数量稀少的种和个体数量极多的种在群落中较少,中等多度即2~8个/m^2的种数量较多。物种的丰富度、均匀性、多样性变化基本一致,由高到低依次为硬梁地、缓坡沙地、低湿滩地,其计算结果与现场直观目测情况基本相吻合。在此基础上,并提出相应的保护措施。
Through investigation and analysis of plant resource characteristics and biodiversity in Yanchi middle sandy land, the results show: There are three kinds of sandy land in middle Yanchi, which are slight-slope sandy land, hard ridge and low, damp beach land; there are 105 plant species, which belong to 29 Family, 83 Genus; In the three sandificated land types, characteristics of abundance distribution are almost the same, that is to say, there are not many species with a very little number or with a very large number; most species have middle abundance distribution of 2-8/m^2 ; the change of species abundance, uniformity and diversity are almost the same, with hard ridge, slight-slope sandy land and low, damp beach land from high to low; this calculated result coincides with the observed fact. Finally, some protection measures and suggestions on how to conserve biodiversity in the area are put forward.
出处
《水土保持研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第1期108-110,共3页
Research of Soil and Water Conservation
基金
国家科技攻关计划"西部专项"项目(2001BA901A34)
国家"十五"重点科技攻关项目(2002BA517A)
关键词
盐池
中部沙地
生物多样性
植被
群落
Yanchi
middle sandy land
plant diversity
vegetation
community