摘要
金合欢醇存在于某些植物的花、叶子和种子的精油中,可应用于调香、抗菌、杀虫和制药等领域。金合欢醇除了可由天然原料直接分离得到外,还有多种化学合成方法和生物合成方法。由橙花叔醇、香叶基衍生物和其它多种原料经不同的化学反应手段,可以合成金合欢醇。长膜壳涤虫的代谢和穿心莲的组织培养等生物合成法,也可以得到金合欢醇。
Farnesol, found often in essential oils from flower, leaf, and seed of some plants, can be used for preparing perfume or fragrance, antimicrobial agent, insecticide, and medicine. There are several kinds of chemical and biological synthesis methods for preparation of farnesol, besides direct separation from natural material. Farnesol can be synthesized by different chemical means from different materials, such as, nerolidol, geranyl derivatives or other compounds. Farnesol can also be obtained by means of biosynthesis, such as, metabolism of Hyrnenolepis diminuta and tissue culture of Andrographis paniculata.
出处
《林产化工通讯》
2005年第5期34-38,共5页
Journal of Chemical Industry of Forest Products
基金
国家"十.五"科技攻关课题资助项目2001BA501A14B中的部分内容
关键词
金合欢醇
化学合成
生物合成
farnesol
chemical synthesis
biological synthesis