期刊文献+

653例中老年健康体检者患病情况分析 被引量:14

暂未订购
导出
摘要 目的了解高脂血症、高血压、糖尿病等在中老年人中的发病情况.方法按每10岁为1年龄组对653例40~79岁中老年人进行包括血压、血脂、血糖、心电图和肝功能等的全面健康体检.结果在被体检的中老年人中异常情况居前5位的分别是血脂异常(31.29 %)、心电图异常(21.85 %)、高血压(17.55 %)、高血糖(15.07 %)和肝功能异常(14.24 %).其中心电图异常和高血压随年龄增加而增加,各年龄组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);高血糖在各个年龄组无统计学意义(P>0.05);血脂异常在40~岁组检出率为 30.82 %,高于其他年龄组,并与50~岁、70~岁组间有统计学意义(P<0.05),且血脂异常患者中心电图异常和高血糖检出率明显高于正常人(P<0.01).各种疾病除肝功能异常男性高于女性并有统计学意义(P<0.05)外,其他疾病的患病率不存在性别差异.结论指导中老年人改变不良生活方式,科学合理膳食,预防慢性疾病的发生是目前社区医疗服务的一项主要任务.
出处 《河北医科大学学报》 CAS 2005年第5期364-365,共2页 Journal of Hebei Medical University
  • 相关文献

参考文献4

二级参考文献10

  • 1Elekelles RS,Diamond JR,Poulter C,et al.Cardiovascular outcome in type 2 diabetes: a double-blind placebo-controlled study of bezafibrate: the St.Marys, Ealing, Northwick Park Diabetes Cardiovascular Disease Prevention (SENDCAP) study[].Diabetes Care.1998
  • 2Goldberg RB,Mellies MJ,Sacks FM,et al.Cardiovascular events and their reduction with pravastatin in diabetic and glucose-intolerant myocardial infarction survivors with average cholesterol levels:subgroup analyses in the cholesterol and recurrent events (CARE)trail.The Care Investigators[].Circulation.1998
  • 3Howard BV,Robbins DC,Sievers ML,et al.LDL cholesterol as a strong predictor of coronary heart disease in diabetic individuals with insulin resistance and low LDL: the strong heart study[].Arteriosclerosis and Thrombosis.2000
  • 4Lamarche B,Tchernof A,Mauriege P,et al.Fasting insulin and apolipoprotein B levels and low-density lipoprotein particle size as risk factors for ischemic heart disease[].The Journal of The American Medical Association.1998
  • 5Grover SA,Coupal L,Zowall H,et al.Cost-effectiveness of treating hyperlipidemia in the presence of diabetes: who should be treated[].Circulation.2000
  • 6Turner RC,Millns H,Neil HA,et al.Risk factors for coronary artery disease in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (UKPDS:23)[].British Medical Journal.1998
  • 7Steiner G,Stewazt D,Horsking JD.Baseline characteristics of the study population in the Diabetes Atherosclerosis Intervention Study(DAIS).World Health Organization Collaborating Centre for the Study of Atherosclerosis in Diabetes[].The American Journal of Cardiology.1999
  • 8ADA.Nutrition recommendation and principles for people with diabetic mellitus ( Position statement)[].Diabetes Care.1998
  • 9Scandinavian Simvostatin Survival Study Group.Randomized trial of cholesterol lowering in 4444 patients with coronary heart disease: the Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study ( 4S)[].The Lancet.1994
  • 10Laakso M,Lehto S,Penttila I,et al.Lipids and lipoproteins predicting coronary heart disease mortality and morbidity in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes[].Circulation.1993

共引文献28

同被引文献62

引证文献14

二级引证文献44

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部