摘要
[目的]分析社区干预对高血压患者遵从医嘱率的影响,探讨其对控制高血压的效果。[方法]对2001年7月至2003年7月在千佛山医院住院治疗后出院的90例高血压患者,随机分为实验组和对照组,对实验组进行社区干预,定期家庭随访,提醒和监督患者遵从医嘱;对照组不施加任何影响。[结果]按时检查、饮食控制、药物疗法、自我监测者所占比例实验组都高于对照组;实验组的收缩压与舒张压均低于对照组。[结论]社区干预可提高高血压患者的遵从医嘱率,促使患者坚持长期治疗高血压,保持血压稳定。
[Objective]To analyze the effect of obeying doctor's advice in hypertension by community-based intervention. To discuss the effect of community intervention on hypertension control. [Methods]90 patients with hypertension, admitted and leaved in Qianfoshan hospital from July 2001 to July 2003, were randomized as experimental group and control group. Community intervention, regular family follow-up, supervision of control of hypertension was put in experimental group. Any intervention was not put in control group. [Results]The percent of patient who could persist in regular examination,control diet food, medication and measurement by self, was higher in the study group than in the control group(P〈0.05 or P〈0.01). The blood pressure of the study group was lower than the control group (P〈0.05). [Concluslon]The beneficial effect of community intervention was confirmed in obeying doctor's advice in this study. The community-based intervention played an important and effective role in control of hypertension.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2005年第5期532-533,共2页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
高血压
社区干预
治疗
Hypertension
Community intervention
Treatment