摘要
目的探讨影响男性精神分裂症患者婚姻状况的危险因素。方法根据就诊时间先后取144例门诊患者,按年龄±2岁、居住地1∶1匹配,分为已婚组和未婚组。调查各组患者的学历、病前性格、发病年龄、首次治疗效果、分裂症亚型、劳动能力、依从性等因素,并对所获资料进行单因素和多因素logistic回归分析。结果影响男性精神分裂症患者婚姻状况的危险因素有学历低、劳动能力丧失、依从性差、发病年龄早、未定型分裂症、首次疗效差等。结论患者的婚姻状况受多种因素影响,及早治疗,提高依从性,加强社交和劳动技能培训等对促进其婚姻的建立可能有所裨益。
Objective To explore marital status related risk factors in male schizophrenia. Methods A total of 144 male patients, 1 : 1 matched for age, dwelling place, were divided into unmarried group and married group. Possible marriage related factors, such as education, character, laboring capacity, subtype, compliance, age at onset etc,were collected and analyzed. Statistical methods including binary logistic regression were used. Resuits Risk factors related to marital status of schizophrenia patients were poor education, younger age at onset,poor compliance, undifferentiated subtype, loss of laboring capacity, low responsiveness to first regular treatment. Conclusion vention may be helpful. Marital status of schizophrenia are affected by many factors and comprehensive intervention may be helpful.
出处
《山东精神医学》
2005年第4期230-231,共2页
Shangdong Archives of Psychiatry