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氧化应激诱导多巴胺能MES23.5细胞α-突触核蛋白C-末端片段核转位 被引量:1

OXIDATIVE STRESS INDUCES TRANSLOCATION OF C-TERMINUS OF α-SYNUCLEIN FROM THE CYTOPLASM TO NUCLEUS IN DOPAMINERGIC MES23.5 CELLS
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摘要 目的研究α-突触核蛋白(α-Syn)和氧化应激的相互作用关系。方法用200μmol/LH2O2处理多巴胺能MES23·5神经细胞作为氧化应激的细胞模型。采用免疫荧光、硫磺素S组织化学染色和免疫印迹技术检测细胞氧化应激反应中α-突触核蛋白的表达状态和亚细胞定位。结果200μmol/LH2O2处理可诱导α-突触核蛋白从细胞浆转位到细胞核内,而且转位到细胞核内的是约10kD的α-突触核蛋白C-末端片段,而存在于细胞浆内的是完整的α-突触核蛋白。硫磺素S染色显示,转位到细胞核内的α-突触核蛋白C-末端片段呈非聚集状态。结论氧化应激可诱导多巴胺能MES23·5神经细胞α-突触核蛋白C末端约10kD的片段核转位。 Objective Growing evidence suggests that oxidative stress is involved in the neuronal degeneration and can promote the aggregation of α-synuclein. However, the role of α-synuclein under physiologic and pathological conditions remains poorly understood. We set to study the relationship between α-synuclein and oxidative stress. Methods Dopaminergic neuronal cell line was treated with 200 μmol/L H2O2. Immunofluorescence, Thioflavine S histochemistry and Western blot analysis were used to investigate the status, expression and location in neuronal cells. Results Our study shows that the 200 μmol/L H2O2 treatment can induce the translocation of α-synuclein from cytoplasm to nuclei in dopaminergic MES23.5 ceils. Further study indicates that the protein translocated into nucleus is a C-terminal fragment of α-synuclein and the size of the fragment is about 10 kD. Conclusion Our data indicate that oxidative stress can induce the intranuclear accumulation of the C terminal fragment of α- synuclein in dopaminergic neurons, but further study is needed to reveal the exact role of the translocation of C-terminus of α- synuclein in response to oxidative stress in dopaminergic neuron.
出处 《解剖学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第4期337-341,共5页 Acta Anatomica Sinica
基金 国家自然科学基金(30371574 30430280) 国家973重点基础研究发展规划项目(001CB510104) 北京市卫生局重点学科基金(卫科扶字12号 1998)资助
关键词 帕金森病 Α-突触核蛋白 氧化应激 多巴胺能神经元 免疫荧光 免疫印迹 MES23.5细胞系 Parkinson disease α-synuclein Oxidative stress Dopaminergic neuron Immunofluorescence Western blot MES23.5 cells
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