摘要
调解制度是中国最具有文化代表性和最富有文化韵味的司法形式。传统调解形式有官府调解、官批民调和民间调解等,其程序包括纠纷的受理;纠纷的调解———训导、道德教化、息讼;纠纷的解决———和解、具结协议。调解过程贯穿了“息讼”、“无讼”、“德化”和“和谐”等原则精神,体现了中国传统诉讼文化的最高价值导向。它对维护古代中国的稳定和秩序发挥了不可替代的作用。但是,在保护公民权利方面它却又必然具有与生俱来的历史局限性。
The mediation is the judicial form which has cultural representative and cultural sophisticated appeal in China, long standing and established. Forms of traditional mediation have local authorities mediation;officials criticizing the people to mediate; folk mediation and so on, the procedure includes receiping of dispute;mediation of the dispute instructing and guiding,moral enlightening by education and stopping suit;settlement of the dispute conciliation, agreement of signing. Mediation runs through the principle and spirit of ＂stopping suit＂, ＂moral enlightening＂ and ＂harmoniousness＂, reflecting the highest value orientation of traditional Chinnese lawsuit culture. Howev- er, there is innate historical limitation in protecting citizen＇s right in the mediation system born in specific historical period.
出处
《皖西学院学报》
2005年第4期46-47,121,共3页
Journal of West Anhui University
关键词
传统调解
权利保护
局限性
traditional mediation
protecting right
limitation
