摘要
目的:通过对影响唇腭裂的可疑因素分析,旨在探讨其发病危险因素。方法:对我院2003年CLP及同期省人民医院的非CLP患儿和母亲进行病例对照研究,用非条件logistic回归分析来评价指标。结果:在10项指标中,唇裂伴或不伴腭裂(CL±P)单因素分析中有4项指标具有显著意义(P<0.05),腭裂(CP)发病有5项指标具有显著意义(P<0.05),分别进入Logistic逐步回归方程,结果表明家族史、母亲职业是CL±P发病的危险因素;患儿体重、母亲职业是CP发病的危险因素。结论:遗传因素在CL±P的发病中具有显著意义,怀孕期间患病、用药可导致唇腭裂发病的相对危险度增加。
Objective: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the risk factors of cleft lip and palate (CLP). Methods: 508 CLP mothers and infants accompanied with 134 normal control pairs were studied. A logistic regression model to simple factor and multivariate analysis was used. Results: According to simple factor analysis, 4 factors were significant with cleft lip with or without palate( CL±P) ;5 factors were significant with cleft palate (CP). In the multiple logistic regression model, the family history and mother occupation were involved in CL±P, the infants height and mother occupation were involved in CP. Conclusion: The hereditary factor plays a significant role in CL±P. The relative risk of CLP could increase when mothers suffer from disease and take drugs in the period of pregnancy.
出处
《口腔医学研究》
CAS
CSCD
2005年第4期449-451,共3页
Journal of Oral Science Research