摘要
目的通过研究蛋白丝/苏氨酸磷酸酶1和2A特异性抑制药冈田酸对大鼠三叉神经元电压依赖性钠电流的影响,探讨磷酸酶在细胞信号转导中的作用。方法在成年大鼠三叉神经元上进行全细胞膜片钳记录。结果1μmol·L-1冈田酸显著抑制总钠电流(INa-T) ,仅轻微抑制毒素不敏感型钠电流(INa-TTX-R) ,其抑制率分别为(20±13) %(n=9,P<0 .05)和(4±3) %(n=6, P<0 .05)。冈田酸对INa-T的激活曲线产生明显的超极化位移,半激活电压从给药前的-(13±8)mV升至给药后的-(16±7)mV(P<0 .05) ,但是对INa-TTX-R的激活曲线没有影响。结论①蛋白丝/苏氨酸磷酸酶参与了大鼠三叉神经元电压依赖性钠通道的调节。②大鼠三叉神经元存在多种电压依赖性钠通道,它们对冈田酸具有不同的敏感性。
AIM To investigate the role of serine/threonine protein phosphatases in regulation of cell signal transduction on voltage-dependent sodium channels in rat trigeminal ganglion ( TRG ) neurons. METHODS Whole-cell patch clamp techniques were used to record the total sodium current (INa-T) and the tetrodotoxin-resistant sodium current (INa-TFX-R) before and after okadaic acid, a potent inhibitor of the serine/threonine protein phosphatases 1 and 2A, perfusion on adult rat TRG neurons. RESULTS 1μmol·L^-1 okadaic acid inhibited INa-T by (20±13)% (n =9, P〈0.05) and INa-TTX-Rby (4±3)% (n =6, P〈0.05), respecwas significantly greater 0.05). Furthermore, 1μmol·L^-1 okadaic acid produced significant 3 - 4 mV hyperpolarizing shifts in the conductance-voltage curves of INa-T, while it had no effect on that of INa-TFX-R. CONCLUSION The serine/threonine protein phosphatases take part in the regulation of total and TTX-R sodium channels on rat TRG neurons. In addition, smalldiameter TRG neurons express various voltage-gated sodium channel with different sensitivitv to okadaic acid.
出处
《中国药理学与毒理学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第4期248-253,共6页
Chinese Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(30271500)~~
关键词
磷蛋白磷酸酶
钠通道
三叉神经节
膜片钳技术
全细胞
冈田酸
phosphoprotein phosphatase
sodium channels
trigeminal ganglion
patch clamp technique, wholecell
okadaic acid