摘要
目的:针对食管支架治疗食管良恶性狭窄和瘘的置入术后效果及由治疗可能引起的并发症,从中总结出一些经验及体会。方法:本组56例,均为失去手术时机或有手术禁忌症的恶性肿瘤患者,共置入覆膜镍钛合金支架及覆膜不锈钢Z型支架59枚(其中有防返流支架5枚)。结果:56例患者共置入59枚支架均一次成功,支架置入后食管狭窄改善,瘘道封闭,饮食得到恢复。有效率达100%。但在术后一段时间内有5例患者支架发生移位和/或脱落。结论:食管支架治疗食管恶性狭窄应根据患者不同情况制定不同治疗方案以最大程度减少并发症的发生。
Objective:Esophageal stent for the treatment of benign and malignant esophageal stenosis and fistula into effect and the treatment of postoperative complications may arise,from which summed up some experience and understanding. Methods:The group of 56 patients were lost timing of surgery or surgical contraindication in patients with malignant tumors were covered nitinol stent placement and coated stainless steel Z-stent 59(Anti-reflux stent which 5). Results:A total of 56 patients implanted 59 stents were a...
出处
《航空航天医药》
2011年第1期15-16,共2页
Aerospace Medicine
关键词
食管狭窄
食管支架
脱落
Esophageal carcinoma
Stricture Tectorial stent Fistulae