摘要
本文对沈阳市5715名中小学生进行了吸烟率、吸烟知识行为干预措施效果研究。结果表明:干预前吸烟率为6.7%。男生为12.4%,女生为0.7%;吸烟动机中好奇心为首位占33.8%;家长、老师吸烟对学生有不良影响。施加干预措施后,城市吸烟率下降2.4%,农村吸烟率下降1.o%;而对照组城市吸烟率上升3.2%,农村吸烟率上升2.2%,干预组学生对吸烟危害认识提高,行为向健康化发展。
751 pupils were investigated for
the present conditionsof smoking and thc effects of intervcntion in Shcnyang during 1990-1992.
The result;indlcatcd that the smoking rate was6.7 percent and it was l2.4 percent in the boys
and 0.7 per- cent in the girls. Among the motiva tions of the smoking curisity accounts for 33.8
percent.The smoking of teachers and parents have a bad influence upon the pupils。After the
intervention measures were applied the smoking rate was de creased about 2.4 percent in the
city and l.0 percent in the countryside. But the control group was increased about 3.2 percent in
the city and 2.1 percent in the countryside。
出处
《中国慢性病预防与控制》
CAS
1995年第4期168-169,共2页
Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases