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上海医科大学控烟活动效果评价 被引量:3

Effectiveness Evaluation of Smoking Control in Shanghai Medical University
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摘要 本校自1996年开始创办“无烟大学”,开展了一系列健康促进活动。其干预策略着重于行为(组织和个体)改变和支持性环境的建立,以教育、组织、政策、法规等手段为主,并进行一年一度的干预效果评价。本文评价了干预后第二年的情况,结果显示:学生吸烟率608%(男生为109%,女生为08%),每日吸烟率由前一年的162%下降到10%,下降了3827%。 Since 1996,a series of comprehensive smoking control interventions has been being implemented so as to create a No smoking University The intervention strategies emphasize change of behaviors(organizational and individual)and creation of supportive environment,and put the stress on education,organization,policies and regulations The effects of intervention are evaluated once a year The results show that through one year of comprehensive health promotion activties of smoking control,the smoking rate of medical students was 6 08%(10 9% for male,0 8% for female) The everyday's cigarette smoking rate was reduced from 1 62% one year ago to 1 0% by now,with a decrease rate of 38 27%
出处 《中国健康教育》 1999年第7期11-14,共4页 Chinese Journal of Health Education
关键词 控烟 吸烟率 干预效果 健康促进活动 评价 改变 预后 活动效果 上海医科大学 支持性环境 smoking control intervention effectiveness evaluation
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