摘要
大豆起源于中国,但在中国的何处,学者们提出了不同的起源说.主要有中国东北起源说、长江流域及其以南起源说、黄河中下游起源说、多中心起源说等.本文对这些起源说做了介绍和简要评述,并从中国农业起源、古文字有关大豆的记载、考古发掘、野生大豆的分布,以及大豆性状的演化等方面论述了大豆主要起源地应是黄河中下游地区。
Soybean is native to China.Where is the original region of soybean? Sch-olars made different hypotheses.These mainly are as follows:(1)Northeast of China is the original center of the evolution of soybeans,(2)Yangtze River Valley and South part China is the area of the origin of soybeans,(3)The lower and middle Yellow River Valley is the original center of soybeans,(4)Soybeans is native to several regions,such as Northeast of China,Yellow River Valley and Yangtze River.These hypotheses were briefly presented and remarked in the paper.Author thinks that lower and middle Yellow River Valley is th mainly original center of soybeans.The paper dis- cribed.the original area of soybean from following aspects of agricultural origin in China,ancient character,record in ancient book such as 'The Book of Odes',agricultural archaeology,distribution of wild soybean(G.soja),and the evolution of the.characters of soybean These evidences showed that the main area of the origin of soybean is lower and middle Yellow River Valley.
出处
《中国油料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1989年第1期1-7,共7页
