摘要
为了反映我国居民健康状况的实际水平和特点及确实的保健需求,本文对我国现阶段的主要死因进行了再分析,并着重讨论环循系疾病(主要是心脏病和脑血管病)死亡的特点。结果表明:①通过对肺心病死亡的调整,我国的主要死因构成发生了改变。②我国的脑血管病死亡远比冠心病严重,我国是脑血管病死亡较严重的国家。
In order to improve health conditions of the re-sidents and explain the health needs from them inour country,We analyzied the major causes of deathin our country in 1985 and discussed the features ofheart disease and cerebrovascular disease.We alsocompared our death data with that of developed co-untries.The results indicate:(1)In 1985,heartdisease,cerebrovascular disease and maligna neop-lasm ranked as the first three causes of death inselected cities and countries.After the number of deathof pulmonary heart disease was adjusted,cerebrova-scular disease,malignant neoplasm and respiratorydiseases ranked as the first three causes of death inselected cities,and in selectd counties were respirat-ory diseases cerebrovascular disease and malignantneoplasm,respectively.(2) China is one of the co-untries in whicn the cause-specific standardized mo-rtality rate from cerebrovascular disease is veryhigh.In our country,the cause-specific standardizedmortality rate from cerebrovascuIar diseas is eobvio-usly higher than that of from ischa(?)mic heart disease.
出处
《中国卫生统计》
CSCD
北大核心
1989年第3期26-29,共4页
Chinese Journal of Health Statistics
关键词
循环系疾病
死亡率
死因
心脏病
Diseases of the circulatory
System Hear disease
Cerebrovescurla disease
Mortality
Causes of death