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甘肃主要农业土壤中Cu、Zn、Mn、Fe的形态及有效性研究 被引量:19

STUDY ON FORMS AND AVAILABILITY OF Cu, Zn, Mn AND Fe OF PRINCIPAL AGRICULTURAL SOILS IN GANSU PROViNCE
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摘要 本文对甘肃省主要农业土壤中Cn、Zn、Mn、Fe的形态及其有效性进行了研究。结果表明,供试土壤的全Cu含量范围为22-24mg/kg,全Zn为73-74mg/kg,全Mn为542-772mg/kg,全Fe为35685-38355mg/kg。四种元素均以灌漠土的含量最低,褐土最高。土壤中Cu、Zn、Mn、Fe的大部分以残留矿物态和氧化铁结合态存在。生物试验和统计分析表明,Cn、Zn、Mn、Fe的交换态和松结有机态对植物最为有效,以松结有机态的作用最大。 In this work, the forms and availability of Cn, Zn, Mn and Fe of principal agri-cultural soils in Gansu Province were studied. The results showed that the contentsof Cu, Zn, Mn and Fe in the experimental soils were 22-24mg/kg, 73-74mg/kg,542-772mg/kg and 25685-38355mg/kg respectively. Of tlie four soil types testedthe contents of Cu, Zn, Mn and Fe were the lowest in irrigated desert soil but theLighest in cinnamon soil. Most of Cu, Zn, Mn and Fe in the soil occur in residualmineral form and bound to iron oxide (amorphous and crystalline). Both biologicalexperiment and statistical analysis pointed that the exchangeable form and the formloosly bound to organic matter were the most available forms of Cu, Zn, Mn and Fefor plants.
机构地区 甘肃农业大学
出处 《土壤学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1995年第4期423-429,共7页 Acta Pedologica Sinica
基金 甘肃省自然科学基金
关键词 微肥 形态 有效性 土壤 Trace fertilizer, Form, Availability
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