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不同植物在水分胁迫条件下脯氨酸的累积与抗旱性的关系 被引量:130

The Correlation of Proline Accumulation and Drought Resistance in Various Plants under Water Stress Condition
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摘要 Ca植物春小麦幼苗叶片累积脯氨酸的数量随水分胁迫时间和强度递增,累积的数量与品种的抗旱性没有相关性。C_4植物玉米和高粱累积脯氨酸的数量低于小麦,但高粱多于玉米。CAM植物落地生根脯氨酸含量略有变化。旱生植物细枝岩黄芪的同化枝累积脯氨酸的数量高于中生植物钻天杨和槐的叶片,而梭梭的同化校则低于槐而高于钻天杨。表明这些植物累积脯氨酸的数量与它们的抗旱性无夫。因此似不宜用脯氨酸数量的多少作为植物抗旱性的生理指标。 Proline content of wheat leave was increa- sed with time and intensity of water stress. But there is not correlation of the increase of proline content and drought resistance of variety (Table 1). C_4 plant(sorghum and maize) accumulates less proline than C_3 plant (wheat) (Table 2). Proline content of CAM plant(Kalanchoe punnata) is the least, only increases lightly (Table 3, 4). Proline content of assimilating branch in Hedy- sarum scoparium of xerophyte is more than that of leave Populus nigra and Sophora japonica of mesophyte (Table 5). Proline content of as- similating branch of Haloxylon ammodendron accumulated is more than that of P.nigra but less than that of S japonica (Table 6). The accumulation of proline mentioned above is not correlated with their drought re- sistance in the plant under water stress, so isn't suited for the criterion of plant drought resis- tance
出处 《植物生理学报(0257-4829)》 CSCD 1989年第1期46-51,共6页 Acta Phytophysiologica Sinica
关键词 水分胁迫 脯氨酸 抗旱性 water stress proline drought resistance polyethylene glycol
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参考文献3

  • 1曹仪植,植物生理学报,1985年,11卷,9页
  • 2汤章城,植物生理学报,1984年,10卷,37页
  • 3汤章城,植物生理学通讯,1984年,1期,15页

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