摘要
介绍了反相微乳液聚合方法的建立及体系组成、乳化剂选择、聚合过程及聚合物的表征、聚合反应动力学及机理,以及反相微乳液聚合的特点及应用。指出,提高反相微乳液聚合体系中的固含量将是今后的重点及难点。
A new polymerization technology for water - soluble monomers - inverse microemulsion polymerization was reviewed with 30 references,including its setting-up and the system compositions, emulsifiers selecting, charcterization of the polymerization process and the polymer obtained , polymerization kinetics and mechanisms and its characterisics. The inverse microlatexes have been used widely in enhanced oil -recovery processes(and as flocculants). But the impotrant and difficult thing to do in the future is to increase the solid content.
关键词
乳液聚合
高聚物
反相乳液聚合
Inverse microemulsion (polymerization), Inverse emulsion (polymerization), Inverse microlatex.Water-soluble monomers.