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桑叶超氧物歧化酶(SOD)的研究 被引量:18

STUDY ON THE SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE FROM MULBERRY MORUS ALBA LINNAEUS LEAVES
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摘要 分别用高速冷冻离心法和低速室温离心法提取了桐乡青、湖桑197、团头荷叶白、尖头荷叶白4个品种的顶芽、第5位和第10位叶以及蚕沙残桑叶的SOD粗酶液,然后用NBT光还原法和聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分别分析测定了它们的活性及其同工酶。试验结果表明:用高速冷冻离心法和低速室温离心法提取的SOD,其活性无显著差异;同一叶位的桑叶SOD活性在不同桑品种之间无显著差异;同一桑品种不同叶位的SOD活性有显著差异;蚕沙残桑叶的SOD活性与第10位叶的SOD活性相当。发现桑叶中有3~4种SOD同工酶。 In this investigation,the SOD was extracted from terminal bud leaves,the 5thleaves,the 10th leaves and waste leaves in the litter of fifth instar silkworm of fourdifferent mulberry varieties,Tongxiangqing,Tantouheyebai,Jiantouheyebai andHusang 197 by two methods,namely,high speed and cold centrifugation, and normalspeed and room temperature centrifugation. SOD activity was determined by NBT lightreducing reaction,and the iosenzyme of the SOD was analyzed by polyacrylamideelectrophoresis.The experiment showed that activity of the SOD extracted with twodifferent methods has no significant difference,and that from the same leaf order ofdifferent varieties has no significant difference either,But that from the different leaforder of the same varieties has significant difference.And the SOD activity from thewaste mulberry was nearly equal to that of the 10th leaves.The experiment also showedthat the mulberry leaves have four kinds of iosenzyme of the SOD.
出处 《蚕业科学》 CAS CSCD 1995年第4期214-218,共5页 ACTA SERICOLOGICA SINICA
关键词 桑叶 超氧物歧化酶 活性 同工酶 桑树 Mulberry leaf Superoxide dismutase Activity lsoenzyme
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参考文献3

  • 1吴立,胡家恕.刺梨超氧物歧化酶的提纯[J]生化药物杂志,1988(02).
  • 2罗广华,王爱国.植物SOD的凝胶电泳及活性的显示[J]植物生理学通讯,1983(06).
  • 3吴少伯.植物组织中蛋白质及同功酶的聚丙烯酰胺凝胶盘状电泳[J]植物生理学通讯,1979(01).

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