摘要
肩胛舌骨肌综合征较为罕见，主要临床特征是：吞咽时颈部隆起包块，同时伴有吞咽不适或困难。吞咽动作完毕，包块立即消失。颈部们诊无明显包块。作者行５０例肩胛舌骨肌尸俭，观测了该肌各部长宽厚度、中间腱及腱鞘的形态。结果提示中间腱鞘对该肌收缩时起限制、调节作用，其松弛或撕裂，可致肩胛舌骨肌变性、缩短，出现上述症状。手术切断该肌是主要的治疗方法。
AbstractOmohyoid muscle syndrome is rarely seen clinical-ly A mass can be seen on the neck while swallowing,and the patient feels discomfort and dysphagia. Themass disappears immediately after swallowing and youcan't find the mass by palpation. We made autopsies in50 cases of omohyoid muscle syndrome,and observedmuscles,especially the intermediate tendons,sheathsof tendon and projection of omohyoid muscles.The re-striction and regulatory functions of intermediatetendon sheaths during contraction of the omohyoidmuscles were briefly explained.By combination with 2cases of clinical reports,also investigated.We also in-vestigated the etiology of omohyoid muscle syndrome.
出处
《中华外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第6期362-363,共2页
Chinese Journal of Surgery
