1Nava S, Ambrosino N, Clini E, et al. Noninvasive mechanical ventilation in the weaning of patient with respiratory failuve due to chronic obstractive pulmonary diease. Ann int med, 1998;128:721~728
2Girault C,Daudenthun I,Chevron V,et al. Nonivasive Ventilation as a systemic extubation and wearing technique in acute-onchronec respiratory failure. Aprespective randomized controlled study. Am J Respir Cri Care Med,1999;160:86~92
5Strumpf DA,Millman RP,Carlisle CC,et al. Nocturnal positivepressure ventilation via nasal mask in patients with severe chronic obstrustive pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis, 1991; 144:1234~1239
6Meecham-Jones DJ, Paul EA, Jones PW. et al. Nasal pressure suprot ventilation plus oxygen compared with oxygen therapyalone in hyper capnic COPD. Am J Respir Crit Care Med,1995; 152:538~544
7Casamova C,Bartolome R,Celu LT,et al. Long-term controlled trail of nocturnal nasal positive pressure ventilation in patients with severe COPD. Chest, 2000 ; 118:1582~ 1590
8Philip-Joet FF, Paganelli FF, Dutau HL, et al. Haemodynamic effects of bilevel nasal positive airway pressure in paeientw with heart failure. Respiration, 1998 ; 66:136~ 143
8[6]Antonelli M,Conti G,Moro ML,et al.Predictors of failure of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure:a multi-center study.Intensive Care Med,2001,27(11):1718-1728.
9Wigder H N,hoffmann P,Mazzolini D,et al.Pressure support noninvasive positive pressure ventilation treatment of cute cardiogenic pulmonary edema.Am J Emer Med,2001,19:179-181.
10Auriant I,Jallot A,Herve P,et al.Noninvasive ventilation reduces mortality in acute respiratory failure following lung resection.Am J Respir Care Med,2001,164:1231-1235.