摘要
对７１例直肠粘液癌和４４４例同期收治的直肠非粘液癌进行了比较研究。对性别，ＤＵＫＥＳ分期，手术方法，局部复发和远处转移以及生存率等进行了统计学分析。结果表明在粘液癌病例中，青年患者的比率明显高于非粘液癌。粘液癌中的进展期肿瘤所占比率亦比非粘液癌高，但进一步控制条件分析发现，这种分期差异仅存在于青年患者之中，而在＞４０岁的患者中这种差异并不明显。本资料显示粘液病的局部复发和远处转移均高于非粘液癌，但无统计学意义。经寿命表分析和对数秩检验证明，粘液癌经外科手术治疗后的累积生存率较非粘液癌为低，并且这种差异在青年患者中非常明显。
A comparative study of 71 mucinous carcinoma (MC) and nonmucinous carcinoma (non MC)of rectum was made. Statistics of data such as age,sex, Dukes stage, operative procedure, metastasis and survival were evaluated. It was shown that young patients and advanced stage of disease were statistically predominated in MC than in non MC. But this high tendency of advanced stage was only evident in patients less than 40 years of age.The local recurrence and distant metastasis were frequent in MC than in non MC with no statistical significance. The difference of the accumulative survival rates between MC and non MC was remarkable especially in young patients.
出处
《中国肿瘤临床》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第9期638-640,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology
