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中老年性白内障危险因素病例对照研究 被引量:3

A Case-control Study on Risk Factors of Senile Cataract
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摘要 目的调查中老年性白内障的致病因素,为中老年性白内障的防治提供理论依据。方法在武汉市50岁以上中老年人群中随机选择115例接诊的白内障患者及109例对照,采用病例对照研究方法,进行多因素问卷调查及率和卡方检验分析。结果眼部疾病、眼屈光不正、眼部手术以及全身性疾病与老年性白内障发病的联系具有统计学意义。结论老年性白内障的发病与多种因素有关,白内障的防治工作应从多个方面立体展开。 Objective To explore the risk factors of senile cataract and provide theoretic base for its prevention and therapy.~Methods A case-control study between two groups, 115 patients of senile cataract and 109 healthy people (aged above 50), was carried out in Wuhan. The available data were analyzed by rate and chi-square test.~Results The diseases of eyes、ametropia、operations of eyes and systemic diseases were the risk factors of senile cataract.Conclusion Senile cataract was associated with many factors. Its protection and therapy should be carried out by comprehensive way.
出处 《公共卫生与预防医学》 2005年第3期15-16,共2页 Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
关键词 老年性白内障 危险因素 病例对照研究 Senile cataract Risk factors Case-control study
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