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接触二硫化碳工人子代先天缺陷的调查研究 被引量:1

Studies on congenital defects in children of workers exposed to carbon disulfide
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摘要 本文对河北、河南、湖北、辽宁四地的人造丝厂从事二硫化碳(CS_2)作业的男女工人1593人,及对照组工人1509人,应用历史性前瞻的方法,进行了生育史的调查。结果发现,CS_2作业女工子女的先天缺陷患病率为26.44‰,CS_2作业男工子女的先天缺陷患病率为20.82‰。均显著高于对照组。在调正了被动吸烟及胎次等可能的混杂因素,经Mentel-Haenszel法检验后,仍有显著差异。 1539 married workers exposed to CS2 in four viscose rayon factories were selected as the exposed group. The control group contained 1509 textile workers in four textile factories. A retrospective cohort study of pregnancy and child bearing histories was carried out .The results show that the incidence of congenital defects in children of workers exposed to CS2 was significantly higher than that of the control group .After adjusting with smoking and pregnant order by Mental-Haenszel method, there was significant difference between exposed and control group.
出处 《中国优生与遗传杂志》 1993年第2期16-19,共4页 Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
关键词 二硫化碳 作业工人 子代先天缺陷 调查 研究 Congenital defect Car-boa disulfide
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同被引文献19

  • 1陈国元,邓菁,谭皓,柴莲花,刘四海,刘卫东,虎凤仙,王松.二硫化碳吸入染毒对雄性大鼠生殖功能及子代影响的研究[J].卫生研究,2005,34(6):658-660. 被引量:16
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  • 5TAKEBAYASHI T, NISHIWAKI Y, NOMIYAMA T, et, al. Lack of relationship between occupational exposure to carbon disulfide and endocrine dysfunction: A six-year cohort study of the Japanese rayon workers[ J ]. J Occup Health, 2003, 45( 2 ):111-118.
  • 6PATEL K G, KUMUD G, GAUTAM, A, et al. Carbon disulphide induced impairments in male reproductive system in rats[ J ]. Indian J Phys Allied Sci, 1999, 53( 1 ): 22-28.
  • 7KUMAR S, PATEL K G, GAUTAM A, et al. Detection of germ cell genotoxic potential of carbon disulphide using sperm head shape abnormality test[J]. Hum Exp Toxicology, 1999, 18( 10 ): 731-734.
  • 8邓菁,季佳佳,赵艳芳,李学贵,陈国元.二硫化碳对男性生殖系统的毒性研究进展[J].环境与职业医学,2007,24(6):636-639. 被引量:4
  • 9郑履康,邓丽霞,张桥.CS_2作业工人的精子X染色体非整倍体率[J].中华劳动卫生职业病杂志,1998,16(4):197-200. 被引量:9
  • 10张文昌,连祥霖,王彪,刘宝英,李煌元,潘振忠.接触二硫化碳女工性腺生殖毒性研究[J].中国公共卫生,1999,15(3):217-218. 被引量:1

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