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乌桕叶营养成分的研究 被引量:7

Studies on Nutritional Components of Chinese Tallow Leaves
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摘要 为查明乌桕叶功能因子,积累营养成分的基本资料,利用化学和仪器方法,测得不同种质来源的乌桕叶含量(占干叶百分率)为:灰分6.13~10.43,蛋白质5.13~11.45,脂肪3.82~7.24,膳食纤维18.64~31.34,水溶性总糖13.21~26.72,水溶性多糖1.24~4.37;总黄酮1.41~5.81,总酸0.0004~0.005。微量元素含量(μg/g干基):锌32.21~157.15,铜18.81~230.94,铁95.71~256.05,锰287.55~1412.69;常量元素含量(mg/g干基):氮10.48~23.41,磷0.93~2.04,钾3.75~10.06,钙7.68~16.56,镁1.63~6.56。乌桕是富锰植物。 To investigate the functional factors of Chinese tallow leaf with accumulated fundamental data in nutritional components, some chemical instrumental methods were used. Quantitative results (g/100g,dry mass) were assaged as ash 6.13~ 10.43, protein 5.13~11.45, lipid 3.82~7.24, fibre 18.64~31.34, aqueous total sugar 13.21~26.72, water-soluble polysaccha- rides 1.24~4.37; flavonoids 1.41~5.81 and total acids 0.0004~0.005 from different varieties in the middle days of November. The trace elements (μg/g, dry mass) were: Zn 32.21~157.15, Cu 18.81~230.94, Fe 95.71~256.05, Mn 287.55~1412.69; while the normal element (mg/g, dry mass) were: N 10.48~23.41, P 0.93~2.04, K 3.75~10.06, Ca 7.68~16.56 and Mg 1.63~6.56. The Chinese tallow belonged to a Mn accumulating plant.
出处 《食品科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第4期239-243,共5页 Food Science
关键词 乌桕叶 营养成分 富锰植物 Chinese tallow leaf nutritional component an accumulating manganese plant
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