摘要
语言普遍性对语言习得影响的研究主要是根据标记理论展开的。该理论认为 ,有些语言规则是无标记的或标记性较弱 ,而另外一些则是有标记的或标记性较强。标记程度不同的语言形式或规则在语言习得中的作用不一样 ,对语言迁移也产生不同的影响。
In language acquisition the effect of linguistic universals has been investigated primarily in terms of markedness theory, which states that some linguistic rules are unmarkedness or weakly marked, and others marked or more strongly marked. The linguistic forms or rules with different degrees of markedness differ in function in language acquisition and have different effects on language transfer.
出处
《外国语言文学》
2002年第4期6-10,共5页
Foreign Language and Literature Studies
关键词
语言习得
标记性
语言普遍性
语言迁移
language acquisition
markedness
linguistic universal
language transfer