期刊文献+

城市航空影像中基于模糊Retinex的阴影消除 被引量:20

Removing Shadows from Urban Aerial Images Based on Fuzzy Retinex
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 城市航空影像中 ,高大建筑物形成的阴影影响了影像视觉效果 ,也给物体识别造成了困难 ,有必要对其进行补偿和消除 .本文针对Retinex图像增强算法的不足 ,提出了一种模糊Retinex算法 .模糊Retinex使中心环绕空间对比运算仅在光照强度相近的区域中进行 ,增强了Retinex在光照强度变化较大的场景中的鲁棒性 .基于影像阴影区域、非阴影区域的模糊划分 ,该算法在保持原影像自然色彩的前提下补偿和消除了阴影的不良影响 .实验表明该方法取得了较好的效果 ,丰富了Retinex的研究和应用范围 . In urban aerial images, the poor visibility of features in shadowed regions created by buildings prevents recognition of objects. It is necessary to compensate and remove the shadowed region. In this paper, a fuzzy Retinex is proposed to overcome the limitation of the well known image enhancement technique-Retinex. The fuzzy Retinex restricts the center/surround spatially contrast operation in region with homogeneous illumination so that the robustness of Retinex is reinforced in scene with strongly variational illumination. Based on the fuzzy segmentation of an image into shadowed and unshadowed regions, shadows are compensated and removed using the fuzzy Retinex while the natural tint of original image is retained. The proposed method enriches the research and application domain of the Retinex. Experimental results are given to show its effectiveness.
出处 《电子学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第3期500-503,共4页 Acta Electronica Sinica
基金 国家自然基金项目 (No .60 1 72 0 66) 国家 863计划项目 (No .2 0 0 1AA1 360 70 )
关键词 航空影像 模糊Retinex阴影消除 Aerial photography Calculations Fuzzy sets Image enhancement Image segmentation Object recognition
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

  • 1A Suzuki,A Shio,H Arai,S Ohtsuka.Dynamic shadow compensation of aerial images based on color and spatial analysis[A].Proceedings of 15th International Conference on Pattern Recognition[C].2000.1.317-320.
  • 2G D Finlayson,S D Hordley,M S Drew.Removing Shadows from Images Using Retinex[A].Proceedings of IS&T/SID Tenth Color Imaging Conference:Color Science,Systems and Applications[C].Scottsdale,Arizona:IS&T/SID,2002.73-79.
  • 3Edwin H Land.The retinex theory of color vision[J].Scientific American,1977,237(6):108-129.
  • 4Edwin H Land.Recent Advances in Retinex Theory and Some implications for Cortial Computation[A].Proceedings of the National Academy of Science USA[C].Washington,DC:1983,80:5163-5169.
  • 5Edwin H Land.Recent advances in retinex theory[J].Vision Research.1986,26(1):7-21.
  • 6D J Jobson,Z Rahman,G A Woodell.Properties and performance of a center/surround retinex[J].IEEE Trans on image processing,1997,6(3):451-462.
  • 7D J Jobson,Z Rahman,G A Woodell.A multiscale retinex for bridging the gap between color images and the human observation of scences[J].IEEE Trans on image processing,1997,6(7):965-976.
  • 8E Salvador,A Cavallaro,T Ebrahimi.Shadow Identification and Classification Using Invariant Color Models [A].Proc IEEE Signal Processing Society International Conference on Acoustics,Speech,and Signal Processing (ICASSP-2001)[C].Salt Lake City (Utah-USA):2001,(3):1545-1548.
  • 9唐亮,谢维信,黄建军.城市彩色航空影像中的阴影检测[J].中国体视学与图像分析,2003,8(3):129-134. 被引量:16
  • 10A C Hurlbert,T Poggio.Synthesizing a color algorithm from examples[J].Science,1988,239(4839):482-485.

二级参考文献12

  • 1K.Barnard, and G.Finlayson. Shadow Identification Using Color Ratios[A]. Proc. IS&T/SID Eighth Color Imaging Conference: Color Science, Systems and Applications, 2000:97-101
  • 2E.Salvador, A.Cavallaro, and T. Ebrahimi. Shadow Identification and Classification Using Invariant Color Models[A]. Proc. IEEE Signal Processing Society International Conference on Acoustics, Speech,and Signal Processing (ICASSP-2001), Salt Lake City (Utah-USA),May. 2001(3): 1545-1548
  • 3J.-P.Thirion. Realistic 3D Simulation of Shapes and Shadows for Image Processing[J]. CVGIP: Graphical Models and Image Processing, 1992, 54(1): 82-90
  • 4M.Bejanin, A.Huertas, G.Medioni, and R.Nevatia. Model Validation for Change Detection[A]. 2nd International IEEE Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision, Los Aiamitos, USA, 1994:160-167.
  • 5C.Jiang, and M.O.Ward. Shadow Identification[A]. Proc. IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1992:606-612
  • 6G.Funka-Lea, and R.Bajcsy. Combining Color and Geometry for the Active, Visual Recognition of Shadows[A]. Proc. International Conference on Computer Vision, 1995:203-209
  • 7B.T. Phong. Illumination for Computer Generated Pictures[J].Communications of the ACM, 1975, 18(6): 311-317
  • 8T. Gevers and A.W.M.Smeulders. Color-Based Object Recognition[J].Patter Recognition, 1999, 32:453-464
  • 9T. Gevers and A.W.M.Smeulders. PickToSeek: Combining Color and Shape Invariant Features for Image Retrieval[J]. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2000, 9(1): 102-119
  • 10W. Skarbek and A. Koschan. Color Image Segmentation - A Survey[A]. Technical report, Computer Science Department,Technical University of Berlin, 1994

共引文献15

同被引文献213

引证文献20

二级引证文献150

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部