摘要
研究目的探讨社会治疗对酒精中毒发病的社会功能及精神康复的重要意义。研究背景目前,酒精中毒是一个严重的医学和社会问题,为了解社会治疗与社会功能恢复、精神康复稳定的关系,为更好使用此项治疗方法提供资料和依据,我们进行了该研究。研究方法采用病例─对照方法,对88例恢复良好的酒精中毒性精神障碍的家庭、社会支持系统有关因素进行了回顾性对照研究。结果经统计学处理,各项均有极显著差异(P<0.05)。说明社会治疗程度与再入院次数成正相关。结论婚姻状况良好,坚持复诊,社会关系程度良好,住院次数越少,其应激防御能力相应提高。说明社会治疗是社会功能正常化不容忽视的有效方法。
To search for effect of social psychotherapy on the social functions and mental recovery of the patients with alcoholism.Background At .present, alcoholism is a severe medical and social problems. Authors per formed the study to understand the relation between the sociotherapy and the recovery of social function and stability of mental rehablitation and provide data and evidences for the better extension of the therapy.Methods Using the case-control method,the retrospective control study were made on the factors relating to familial and social support systems of 88 patients with alcoholism recoverying better.Results All items had very significant difference (P<0.05), statistically. It was showed that the degree of social psychotherapy was positive correlation to with numbers of readmition.Conclution The numbers of readmission of the patients with good marital states, the degree of social concern were good and who persist in returning visit were reduced, and the abilities of stress defence were increased relatively. It was showed that the sociotherapy was a effective method deserving attention for normalizing social function.
出处
《新乡医学院学报》
CAS
1994年第3期233-235,共3页
Journal of Xinxiang Medical University
关键词
酒精中毒
精神障碍
精神疗法
社会治疗
alcoholism
psychonosema
social psychotherapy
social function