摘要
在３０侧成人下肢标本上对比目鱼肌附着肌于腓骨、胫骨的范围、与腓肠肌合并部位进行了观察。对比目鱼肌的血管供应、神经支配进行了测量分析和研究。比目鱼肌的供血动脉来自胫后动脉和腓动脉，肌瓣最大支动脉起始部外径男２．１０±０．１０（１．４０～２．８０）ｍｍ；女１．６２±０．０３（１．３０～２．２８）ｍｍ，肌瓣最大支动脉蒂长男２．５２±０．２０（１．５２～４．８０）ｃｍ；女１．９３±０．３１（１．０２～２．６２）ｃｍ。同时为选用比目鱼肌带腓骨复合瓣治疗慢性胫骨骨髓炎，陈旧性骨折等切取肌骨瓣的大小提供了形态学资料。
In this paper, scope of the soleus attached to fibula and tibia was observed on 30 lower extremties of abult cadavers. Blood supply and nerves dominate in the soleus were measured and studied. The original out-diameters of the greatest branch artery is 2. 10±0. 10(l. 40￣ 2. 80)mm in male, and 1. 62± 0. 03 (1. 30￣ 2. 28)mm in female. Pedicle of the greatest branch is 2. 52±0. 20(1. 52￣4. 80)cm in male and 1. 93 ± 0. 13 ( 1. 02￣ 2. 62)cm in female. The results provide anatomical morphological information for the treatment of chronic tibia osteomyelitis and tibia fractures, etc.
出处
《泰山医学院学报》
1994年第1期39-42,共4页
Journal of Taishan Medical College
关键词
比目鱼肌
腓骨
肌骨瓣
soleus muscle
fibula
muscle-bone flap
