摘要
1987年6月8~15日新疆玛纳斯县清水河乡发生一次人间鼠疫流行,首发病例患腺鼠疫,续发鼠疫败血症。与首发病例直接接触者共63人,1人发病,患原发性肺鼠疫。两例病人均死亡。临床诊断、尸体解剖,病理所见和病理诊断及实验室检查结果均相符。首发病例的传染源为死狍(Capreolus capreolus),已从该狍骨髓中分离出鼠疫杆菌。传播途径为直接接触。
An episode of human pJague prevalance occured in Qingshuihe, Manas County, Xinjiang from 8th to 15th of June, 1987. The initial patient got bubonic plague followed by secondary pesticemia, with whom 63 persons directly contacted and 1 of them infected with primary pneumonic plague, both of the infected patients died within 3 days. Clinical and laboratorial diagnoses were performed on the 2 cases, all the tests such as pathological and postmortem examinations showed identical results.The infection sourse for the first case was a dead roe deer from the bone marrow of which Yersina pestis were isolated. The disease was transmitted by direct touch.
出处
《地方病通报》
1989年第1期1-4,共4页
Endemic Diseases Bulletin
关键词
鼠疫
流行病学
plague—epidemiology—Xinjiang—human—Capreolus capreolus