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2-烷氧甲酰基双环[2,2,1]庚基丙烯酸酯的聚合动力学研究及聚合物性能初探

Study on Polymerization Kineties of Methoxy,Ethoxy,Butoxy Methyloyl Bicyclo[2,2,1]hept-yl Acrylates
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摘要 本文研究了烷氧甲酰基双环[2,2,1]庚基丙烯酸酯(烷氧基为甲氧基、乙氧基、丁氧基)的自由基聚合动力学,得到了相应的聚合反应动力学方程和表现活化能。测定了聚合物的玻璃化转变温度。 The titld acrylates have been synthesized via Diels-Alder addition reac-tion using cyclopentadiene and acrylic esters as starting materia1s.The polymeriza-tion kinetics of these monomers have been studied and the kinetic equations were Obtained as follows:R_p=K[BPO] ̄(0.50)[MCHA] ̄(1.04),R_p=K[BPO] ̄(0.49)[ECHA] ̄(0.99),R_p=K[BPO] ̄(0.51)[BCHA] ̄(1.0),and the overall activation energy were determined to be E_a=87. 2kJ/mol ,95. 7kJ/mol,102.5kJ/mol for MCHA,ECHA,BCHA,respectively.T_g of,PMCHA,PBCHA were also determined.To be compared with PMA,PEA,PBA,it was found that T_g of PMCHA and PBCHA were increased greatly than that Of PMA,PEA PBA,due to their bulky bicycloaliphatic side group.
机构地区 北京大学化学系
出处 《北京大学学报(自然科学版)》 CSCD 北大核心 1994年第4期408-412,共5页 Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis
基金 国家自然科学基金
关键词 聚合动力学 丙烯酸酯 活化能 polymerization kinetics activation energy glass temperature 2-alkoxy-carbonyl bicyclo[2 2 1]-hept-5(6)-yl acrylate
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参考文献4

  • 1李明谦,材料研究学报,1989年,3卷,3期,285页
  • 2贾欣茹,北京大学学报,1988年,24卷,4期,454页
  • 3李明谦,丙烯酸化工,1988年,1期,7页
  • 4朱传--,丙烯酸酯及其聚合物,1985年

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