摘要
本文研究了烷氧甲酰基双环[2,2,1]庚基丙烯酸酯(烷氧基为甲氧基、乙氧基、丁氧基)的自由基聚合动力学,得到了相应的聚合反应动力学方程和表现活化能。测定了聚合物的玻璃化转变温度。
The titld acrylates have been synthesized via Diels-Alder addition reac-tion using cyclopentadiene and acrylic esters as starting materia1s.The polymeriza-tion kinetics of these monomers have been studied and the kinetic equations were Obtained as follows:R_p=K[BPO] ̄(0.50)[MCHA] ̄(1.04),R_p=K[BPO] ̄(0.49)[ECHA] ̄(0.99),R_p=K[BPO] ̄(0.51)[BCHA] ̄(1.0),and the overall activation energy were determined to be E_a=87. 2kJ/mol ,95. 7kJ/mol,102.5kJ/mol for MCHA,ECHA,BCHA,respectively.T_g of,PMCHA,PBCHA were also determined.To be compared with PMA,PEA,PBA,it was found that T_g of PMCHA and PBCHA were increased greatly than that Of PMA,PEA PBA,due to their bulky bicycloaliphatic side group.
出处
《北京大学学报(自然科学版)》
CSCD
北大核心
1994年第4期408-412,共5页
Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
聚合动力学
丙烯酸酯
活化能
polymerization kinetics
activation energy
glass temperature
2-alkoxy-carbonyl bicyclo[2
2
1]-hept-5(6)-yl acrylate