摘要
本文报告嗜人按蚊对班氏丝虫人工感染的易感性,并和中华按蚊、致倦库蚊和东乡伊蚊的易感性进行比较。在用一名微丝蚴密度为190条/20cmm的班氏微丝蚴血症者血液感染的188只嗜人按蚊、202只中华按蚊、280只致倦库蚊和129只东乡伊蚊中,L_3阳性率分别为35.64％、9.41％、30.0％和65.89％;而在用另一名微丝蚴密度为83条/20cmm的班氏微丝蚴血症者血液感染的188只嗜人按蚊、134只中华按蚊、289只致倦库蚊和176只东乡伊蚊中,L_3阳性率分别为18.09％、3.73％、13.84％和39.77％。结论认为,嗜人按蚊对班氏丝虫人工感染的易感性明显高于中华按蚊,明显低于东乡伊蚊,而与致倦库蚊的易感性处在同一水平上。
This paper reports the susceptibility of Anopheles anthropophagus (Xu et Feng, 1975) to experimental infection with Wuchereria bancrofti(Cobbold, 1877), comparing with that of An. sinensis Wiedemann, 1828, Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus Say, 1823, and Aedes togoi (Theobald, 1907). Of 188 An. anthropophagus ,202 An. sinensis, 280 Cx. pipiens quinquefasciatus and 129 Ae. togoi infected by the blood of a bancroftian microfilaremia with mff density of 190 mff/20cmm,the infective rates were 35. 64%,9. 41%,30. 00% and 65. 89%,respectively ; while of 188 An. lesteri anthropophagus , 134 An. sinensis, 289 Cx, pipiens quin-quefasciatus and 176 Ae. togoi infected by the blood of another bancroftian microfilaremia with mff density of 83 mff/20cmm, the infective rates were 18. 09%, 3. 73%. 13. 84% and 39. 77%,respectively. It is concluded that the susceptibility of An. anthropophagus to experimental infection with W. bancrofti is significantly higher than that of An. sinensis, significantly lower than that of Ae. togoi and at the same level with that of Cx. pipiens quinque-fasciatus(Figs. 1-7).
出处
《中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1993年第2期112-115,共4页
Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases
基金
贵州省寄生虫病研究所部分资助
关键词
嗜人按蚊
班氏丝虫
易感性
Anopheles anthropophagus ,Wuchereria bancrofti, susceptibility, experimental infection
