摘要
目的 对支气管哮喘急性发作后患者进行长期规范化防治和管理 ,考察对病人的病情、生活质量、医疗费用等的影响。方法 对支气管哮喘急性发作后 78例患者作 2～ 5年的规范化的防治、管理、教育 ,定期随访 ,观察哮喘急性发作频数 ,以及肺功能和实验室等指标变化 ,及时调整治疗方案。结果 所有患者的临床症状及肺功能均有明显改善 ,生活质量得到提高 ,急性发作次数、住院天数和急诊减少 ,医疗费用降低。
Objective To explore the effects of long term preventive treatment and patient education on asthmatic patients after acute attack Methods Prevention,treatment,and education were underwent for two to five years in 78 asthmatic patients after acute attack Frequency of exacerbation,lung function and laboratory parameters were monitored while treatment regimen was adjusted according to above results Results Regular prevention and management resulted in improvement of lung function and symptom as well as quality of life in all the patients Mmeanwhile less frequences of acute attack,emergency department visit,and hospital stay were observed,leading to reduction of medical expenditure Conclusion Long term prevention,treatment and education for asthmatic patients after acute attack are effective for better asthma control
出处
《中国呼吸与危重监护杂志》
CAS
2003年第1期14-17,共4页
Chinese Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine
基金
上海市科学技术研究规化项目基金资助( 974 1190 12 )
