摘要
在徐州市11所幼儿园以化疗为主策略进行控制蛲虫病传播的现场实验研究,所用药物为丙硫咪唑(100mg或200mg,单剂)与复方甲苯达唑(甲苯达唑100mg或200mg和左旋咪唑25mg或50mg,单剂),其中采用园内全体人员一月三次集中给药,使4所蛲虫感染率原为47.8%、50.2%、53.5%和60.9%的幼儿园,三个月后分别降至0.7%、0.6%、零和0.8%。结果显示应用本化疗方案可于短期内快速减少传染源,防止虫卵扩散,从而大大减少了再感染机会,是控制蛲虫病传播的有效方法,具有简便、快速、价廉特点,易于推广应用。
A total of 2269 children in 11 kindergardens of Xuzhou were examined for detecting pinworra eggs by using cellophane adhesive-tape during 1991-1992. It was found that the infection rate varied from 47.8% to 68.6% (average 54.7%). In 4 of the kindergardens, a blanket mass treatment with albendazole and mebendazole composite was carried out by giving the drugs 3 times in a month. This resulted in a decline of infection rate from 47.8%, 50.2%, 53.5% and 60.9% to 0.7%, 0.6%, zero and 0.8% respectively after 3 months. The results suggest this measure is convenient, effective and easy to implement for controlling transmission of enterobiasis.
出处
《徐州医学院学报》
CAS
1993年第1期5-8,共4页
Acta Academiae Medicinae Xuzhou
关键词
蛲虫病
药物疗法
儿童
enterobiasis
control
albendazole
mebendazole composite