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施氮时期对寒地不同品种水稻产量和品质的影响 被引量:5

Effects of nitrogen application time on yield and quality of different rice varieties in cold region
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摘要 施氮时期对不同处理两个品种水稻产量影响差异很大,方差分析FV7=38.27**;FV10=19.01**;都达到了极显著水平。大穗型水稻V7的处理1(基肥)产量最高,分别比其它处理(3,2,4)增产9.64%,12.22%,14.96%。穗数型水稻V10的处理2(基肥+蘖肥)产量最高,分别比其它处理(3,4,1)增产6.35%,13.03%,19.08%。施氮时期对水稻蛋白质的含量影响明显,两个品种水稻均以处理3(基肥+穗肥)蛋白质含量最高,其次是施粒肥。随着施氮时期的后移,水稻直链淀粉的含量有下降趋势。 The research results indicate that the effect of nitrogen application time on the yield of both varieties was significant, FV7=38.27**, FV10=19.01** respectively. For V7, the highest yield was from base fertilizer, increased rice yield 9.64%, 12.22%, 14.96% than other treatments. And for V10, the highest yield occurred in the treatment of base + tillering fertilization, increased rice yield 6.35%, 13.03%, 19.08% than other treatments. In general, nitrogen application at later growth stage results in higher protein content and lower amylose content.
出处 《东北农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 2005年第1期8-10,共3页 Journal of Northeast Agricultural University
基金 黑龙江省科学技术计划项目(23010256061200)
关键词 施氮时期 水稻 产量 蛋白质 直链淀粉 N-application time rice yield protein amylose
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