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玻璃体切除联合非膨胀浓度C_3F_8治疗复杂性黄斑裂孔视网膜脱离 被引量:3

TREATMENT OF COMPLICATED RETINAL DETACHMENT WITH MACULAR HOLE BY VITRECTOMY AND NON-EXPANSIVE PERFLUOROPROPANE
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摘要 目的 :探讨玻璃体切除联合非膨胀浓度 C3F8气体治疗复杂性黄斑裂孔视网膜脱离的价值。方法 :玻璃体切除联合 12 %~ 16 %的非膨胀浓度 C3F8气体治疗复杂性黄斑裂孔视网膜脱离 2 2例 2 2眼 ,与玻璃体切除联合膨胀浓度 C3F8气体治疗 2 2例 2 2眼作对照 ,观察两组疗效及并发症。结果 :两组治愈均为 2 1例 ;术后并发白内障两组各 3例 ;术后高眼压 :非膨胀浓度组1例 ,膨胀浓度组 9例 ,两组术后高眼压发生率比较差异有统计学意义 (P <0 .0 1)。结论 :玻璃体切除联合非膨胀浓度 C3F8气体治疗复杂性黄斑裂孔视网膜脱离疗效好、并发症少 ,患者术后 10 d内不需低头位 ,可避免俯卧位所致患者心胸受压等不适。 Objective:To investigate the value of the treatment in treating complicated retinal detachment with macular hole by vitrectomy and non-expansive perfluoropropane.Methods:44 cases of complicated retinal detachment with macular hole were divided randomly into two groups. The non-expansive perfluoropro-pane group were treated by vitrectomy with 12%~16% perfluoropropane,and the expansive perfluoropropane group were treated by vitrectomy with 70%perfluoropropane.We observed the effect and the complications.Result:The final curing rate of both groups were 95% and there were 3 cases with complicated cataract in each group.In the expansive perfluoropropane group there were 9 cases suffering high intraocular pressure, but only one case in the non-expansive perfluoropropane group (P<0.01).Conclusion:Vitrectomy with nonexpansive perfluoropropane is valuable in treatment of complicated retinal detachment.
出处 《广西医科大学学报》 CAS 2004年第5期652-654,共3页 Journal of Guangxi Medical University
基金 广西科技厅回国留学人员资金项目 (No.桂科回 0 0 0 90 11
关键词 视网膜脱离 玻璃体切除 非膨胀浓度C3F8 黄斑孔 retinal detachment vitrectomy non-expansive perfluoropropane macular hol
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