摘要
关于科学精神的研究是一个理论热点,虽然成果很多,但有些结论难以经得起推敲,这是因为最基础的工作没有做好———科学精神本身还缺乏比较严谨的概念体系。本文旨在对科学精神的概念及其内涵进行探讨,认为科学精神是科学家为达到科学活动的目标而应遵循的价值规范体系,既约束科学家处理人与人之间的关系,又规范科学家处理人与物的关系,其基本内涵包括平等、合作、求实、理性、批判、创新。随着科学成就对人类影响力的扩大,科学的目标不再只是对知识的追求,还要服务于社会,因此科学精神的内涵也会不断扩展,要求科学家具有社会责任感。
As for the research of scientific spirit is a focus of theories, in spite of receiving a lot of positive research result, it is difficult that some conclusion can stand close scrutiny, because the basic work does not work well-still lack of the careful concept system of scientific spirit. This article looks into the concept and connotation of science spirit. Scientific spirit is the system of standard of value, which must be observed by scientist for researching, restraining scientists how to deal with relations between people as well as how to deal with relations between the human being and the substances, which include equality, cooperation, realistic approach, ration, criticism, creation. Along with the influence of science achievement extension, the target of research is no longer pursuit of knowledge, but the service for the society. For this reason, the connotation of scientific spirit also would continuously expand, requesting the scientists to have consciousness of responsibility for the society.
出处
《天津商学院学报》
2004年第5期54-58,共5页
Journal of Tianjin University of Commerce
关键词
平等
合作
求实
理性
批判
创新
社会责任感
equality
cooperation
realistic approach
ration
criticism
creation
consciousness of responsibility for the society
