摘要
气候是生物赖以生存的重要条件。巧家县药山自然保护区内的气候孕育了极其独特的自然地理环境,为生物多样性提供了必要的条件。依据气候观测资料、野外实测数据及理论推算值,综合、系统地分析自然保护区气候资源特征。结果表明,保护区内光能资源、热量资源和水分资源随海拔不同,气候垂直分异明显,根据气温及景观特征,可把保护区划分为5种气候类型区:河谷亚热带气候区、低中山山麓中亚热带半湿润区、中山暖温带湿润区、高中山温带潮湿区、高山寒温带潮湿区。研究结果可为保护区自然资源的合理利用以及自然保护区管理提供科学依据。
Climate is an important living factor of organism. The regional climate of the Yaoshan Mountain nature reserves breeds its special and natural geographical environment, which provides necessary conditions for biodiversity. Based on the long-term weather observation data, on-the-spot data, as well as theoretical calculated data, statistics and analysis method was used to systematically analyse the climate characteristics and the resources of Yaoshan Mountain nature reserves in Qiaojia County. The result shows that vertical climate of resources in light energy, thermal energy and precipitation varies largely with different elevations in nature reserves. An integrated climate zones and their features are also presented in this article. The results will contribute to the environment protection and resources exploration of the nature reserves.
出处
《云南地理环境研究》
2004年第4期22-26,64,共6页
Yunnan Geographic Environment Research
关键词
气候资源
低纬山原季风气候
综合分区
药山自然保护区
climate resources
low latitude monsoon climate of mountain-plateau
integrated climate zones
Yaoshan Mountain nature reserves.
