摘要
目的:探讨青少年儿童各类屈光参差分布,及各类屈光参差性弱视的治疗。方法:用阿托品扩瞳1wk后检影验光,两眼屈光参差≥3.00D的青少年儿童120例,年龄3～20(平均8)岁。在扩瞳情况下配镜治疗。结果:单纯远视性屈光参差75例,参差范围+3.00～+8.50(平均+4.00)D,单纯近视性屈光参差32例,参差范围-3.00～-21.00(平均-6.50)D,远视散光性屈光参差2例,参差范围+3.25～+4.75(平均+4.00)D,近视散光性屈光参差11例,参差范围-3.00～5.00(平均-4.00)D。结论:青少年儿童屈光参差以单纯远视性屈光参差多见,单纯近视性屈光参差范围较大,在扩瞳情况下,带镜均能接受,弱视治疗有不同程度效果。
AIM: To explore various conditions of anisometropia among juvenile and the re sult of amblyopia treatment on 120 cases with anisometropia aged 3-20 years old ( average 8 years old).· METHODS: Pupils were dilated with atropine daily for 1wk and then underwent o ptometry. Anisometropia higher than 3.00D was found in 120 cases and they underw ent treatment with glasses under mydriatic condition.· RESULTS: Hypermetropic anisometropia was found in 75 cases ranging from +3.00 to +8.50D (average +4.00D), myopic anisometropia in 32 cases ranging from -3.00 to -21.00D (average -6.50D), anisometropia of hypermetropia astigmatism in 2 ca ses ranging from +3.25 to +4.75D (average +4.00); and anisometvopia of myopic as tigmatism in 11 cases, ranging from -3.00 to -5.00D (average -4.00D).· CONCLUSION: Hypermetropic anisometropia is the most frequently occurred form among juvenile with a wide range. Treatment with glasses on mydriasis conditions is effective to different degrees.·
出处
《国际眼科杂志》
CAS
2004年第4期767-769,共3页
International Eye Science
